Complete Travel Guide to Amherstburg, Canada
Comprehensive travel guide to Amherstburg, Canada. Discover history, culture, attractions, and practical information for your visit to this authentic destination.
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- Country:Canada
- State/Province:Ontario
- Population:21936

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Complete Travel Guide to Amherstburg, Canada
Amherstburg Amherstburg is a town near the mouth of the Detroit River in Essex County, Ontario, Canada. In 1796, Fort Malden was established here, stimulating growth in the settlement. The fort has been designated as a National Historic Site. The strategic location of Amherstburg within Ontario County positions it as a key connector between regional centers and local communities, facilitating economic development and cultural exchange. Positioned at coordinates 42.10009°N, -83.09985°E, Amherstburg occupies a geographically significant location that has influenced its historical development and contemporary importance. The precise geographic coordinates of Amherstburg place it within a region characterized by diverse landscapes and strategic transportation routes that have shaped settlement patterns for centuries. At an elevation of 181.0 meters above sea level, Amherstburg benefits from unique topographic advantages that influence local climate, agriculture, and scenic beauty. The elevation of Amherstburg creates distinctive environmental conditions that support specific ecosystems and agricultural practices while providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Home to 21936 residents, Amherstburg maintains a community scale that balances urban amenities with traditional social structures and cultural continuity. The population of Amherstburg represents a diverse community that has adapted to changing circumstances while preserving essential cultural traditions and local knowledge. Community life in Amherstburg reflects the resilience and adaptability that characterize populations throughout Canada, demonstrating successful integration of traditional values with contemporary opportunities. Within the broader context of Ontario province, Amherstburg contributes to the cultural and economic diversity that defines Canada's regional character. The role of Amherstburg in regional development extends beyond its municipal boundaries, encompassing influences on transportation networks, economic activities, and cultural preservation efforts. Visitors to Amherstburg discover a destination that embodies the authentic character of Canada while offering unique local perspectives and experiences unavailable in more commercialized locations.
Historical Heritage of Amherstburg
History French colonists had settled along what became the Canadian side of the Detroit River during the colonial era, establishing small farms The Petite Côte settlement was founded along the river to the north In 1796, after losing the Thirteen Colonies following the American Revolutionary War, the British established Fort Malden as a military fort overlooking the river's mouth at Lake Erie.
It was occupied as a garrison This stimulated development in the area, as did the Crown granting land in Upper Canada to Loyalists (now known as United Empire Loyalists) in compensation for losses in the Thirteen Colonies, or as payment for service in the military during the war.
Park House Museum, Amherstburg Ontario, c 1796 Amherstburg, Gordon House, 1798 Belle Vue, c 1816 Christ Church, built in 1819 The Commissary Building, built in 1832 The Crown also wanted to increase population and development in Upper Canada The new settlers built many of their houses in the French style of a century before, giving the new town a historic character.
French-speaking colonists also settled here, some of whom were descendants of soldiers and traders associated with Fort Detroit, or other early colonists They were known as Fort Detroit French, in contrast to later migrants of the 19th century from Quebec, who became known as Canadian French.
Jean was their Catholic church During the days of the Underground Railroad before the American Civil War, refugee African-American slaves often crossed the Detroit river to escape to freedom in Canada, after the Crown abolished slavery Although Michigan was a free state, slavecatchers went to Detroit trying to capture slaves and take them to owners for bounty.
Detroit abolitionists William Lambert and especially George DeBaptiste were key to helping the slaves escape DeBaptiste owned a lake steamboat that he used to offload refugees in town while docked ostensibly to load lumber They used Fort Malden as one of several entry points to Canada.
The town is mentioned in _Uncle Tom’s Cabin_ as the entry point of George and Eliza, after escaping from slavery in the United States By 1869, the town of Amherstburg in the Township of Malden, County of Essex had a population of 2,500 When the fort was no longer needed for military purposes, the government adapted it for use as a provincial "lunatic asylum".
Its main building was later used as a Port of Entry, Money Order office, Post Office & savings bank Amherstburg was incorporated as a town in 1878 The town is named after Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst, commander of the British forces and first British Governor General of the Province of Quebec (1760).
In 1998, The Town of Amherstburg absorbed the neighbouring Township of Anderdon (to its northeast) and Township of Malden (to its southeast) to form a larger Town of Amherstburg At 20:01 Eastern Daylight Time on April 19, 2018, a magnitude 3 6 earthquake (with a depth of 7.
8 mi)) occurred in.
The historical trajectory of Amherstburg demonstrates the complex interplay between local agency and external influences that has characterized regional development throughout successive historical periods. Understanding this historical context provides essential background for appreciating the depth and authenticity of contemporary cultural expressions.
Historical preservation efforts in Amherstburg reflect community commitment to maintaining connections with ancestral heritage while adapting to contemporary circumstances. These preservation activities create opportunities for visitors to experience authentic historical environments and traditional practices.
The legacy of historical development in Amherstburg remains visible in architectural styles, urban planning patterns, cultural traditions, and social organizations that provide continuity between past and present while supporting future community development.
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Geographic Environment and Natural Setting
The topographic characteristics of Amherstburg result from complex geological processes that have created distinctive landscape features supporting diverse ecosystems and human activities. These natural features provide both opportunities and constraints that have influenced settlement patterns and economic development throughout history.
Hydrological systems in the Amherstburg region play crucial roles in supporting natural ecosystems and human communities through provision of water resources, transportation routes, and agricultural irrigation. Understanding these water systems helps explain historical settlement patterns and contemporary development opportunities.
Soil composition and agricultural potential in the Amherstburg area reflect the interaction of geological substrate, climatic conditions, and human management practices that have created productive agricultural systems supporting local food security and economic development.
Natural resource availability in Amherstburg has historically influenced economic activities and settlement patterns while continuing to provide opportunities for sustainable development that balances economic needs with environmental conservation.
The relationship between geographic features and human settlement in Amherstburg demonstrates sophisticated adaptation strategies that maximize advantages while minimizing risks associated with natural hazards and environmental constraints.
Seasonal variations in the geographic character of Amherstburg create changing opportunities for agricultural production, outdoor recreation, and transportation that influence the rhythm of community life and economic activities throughout the year.
Climate Patterns and Environmental Conditions
Climate Based on the Köppen climate classification, Amherstburg borders between a humid continental climate (Dfa) and a humid subtropical climate (Cfa), due to its warmest month showing a mean temperature above 22. Temperature patterns in Amherstburg influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. 6 °F), and its coldest month having a mean temperature that is not lower than −3. Temperature patterns in Amherstburg influence agricultural cycles, tourism seasons, and daily life rhythms throughout the year. Climate data for Amherstburg (1981–2010) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 15. 4) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 0. 5) Daily mean °C (°F) −3. 2) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −6. 9) Record low °C (°F) −28 (−18) −22. 5) −28 (−18) Average precipitation mm (inches) 66. Rainfall patterns in Amherstburg determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. 67) Average rainfall mm (inches) 40. 39) Average snowfall cm (inches) 26. 8) Average precipitation days (≥ 0. Rainfall patterns in Amherstburg determine water availability and agricultural productivity, shaping economic activities and settlement patterns. 5 Average rainy days (≥ 0. 1 Average snowy days (≥ 0. 3 Source: Environment Canada 1. ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e. searchType=stnName&txtStationName=amherstburg&searchMethod=contains&txtCentralLatMin=0&txtCentralLatSec=0&txtCentralLongMin=0&txtCentralLongSec=0&stnID=4607&dispBack=1 2. Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. October 31, 2011. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
The climatic regime of Amherstburg reflects the complex interaction of geographic location, topographic features, and regional weather patterns that create distinctive seasonal characteristics influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.
Temperature variations in Amherstburg create distinct seasonal periods that influence agricultural cycles, energy consumption patterns, and outdoor activity opportunities while requiring adaptive strategies for housing, clothing, and food preservation.
Precipitation patterns in Amherstburg determine water availability for agricultural production, urban consumption, and natural ecosystem maintenance while influencing the timing of traditional festivals and seasonal economic activities.
Seasonal weather patterns in Amherstburg create varying opportunities for different types of economic activities, recreational pursuits, and cultural celebrations that contribute to the distinctive rhythm of community life throughout the year.
The interaction between climate and human adaptation in Amherstburg demonstrates sophisticated traditional knowledge systems for managing seasonal variations while taking advantage of favorable conditions for agriculture, construction, and outdoor activities.
Climate considerations for visitors to Amherstburg include understanding seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours that influence the availability of different activities and the appropriate preparation for outdoor exploration and cultural participation.
Cultural Heritage and Community Traditions
Demographics Historical populationsYearPop. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. ±% 1841985— 18711,936+96. 9% 199619,273+116. 2% In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Amherstburg had a population of 23,524 living in 9,193 of its 9,548 total private dwellings, a change of 7. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 2% from its 2016 population of 21,936. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. With a land area of 183. 95 sq mi), it had a population density of 128. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 6/sq mi) in 2021. Canada census – Amherstburg community profile 202120162011 Population23,524 (+7. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 2% from 2016)21,936 (1. 8% from 2011)21,556 (-0. 9% from 2006) Land area183. 69 sq mi) Population density128/km2 (330/sq mi)118. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. 2/km2 (306/sq mi)116. 1/km2 (301/sq mi) Median age45. 8) Private dwellings9,548 (total) 9,193 (occupied)8951 (total) 8600 (total) Median household income$$98,000 References: 2021 2016 2011 Population trend for former municipalities: * Population in 2001: 20,339 * Amherstburg (former town): 10,822 * Anderdon (former township): 6331 * Malden (former township): 3186 * Population total in 1996: 19,273 * Amherstburg (town): 10,245 * Anderdon (township): 5730 * Malden (township): 3298 * Population total in 1991: 17,577 * Amherstburg (town): 8921 * Anderdon (township): 5502 * Malden (township): 3155 1. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. General characteristics, households and families". Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved November 21, 2020. “Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario”. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life. Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved March 30, 2022. “2021 Community Profiles”. 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2023. “2016 Community Profiles”. 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 16, 2017. “2011 Community Profiles”. 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. Retrieved August 8, 2012. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016 census *[Pop. ]: Population *[±%]: Percent change. The demographic composition of Amherstburg reflects historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges that continue to enrich community life.
The cultural landscape of Amherstburg represents a living repository of traditions, customs, and social practices that have evolved over centuries while maintaining essential characteristics that define community identity and provide continuity between generations.
Social organization in Amherstburg reflects sophisticated systems for maintaining community cohesion and mutual support that have enabled the population to preserve cultural traditions while adapting to changing economic and political circumstances.
Traditional arts and crafts in Amherstburg continue to flourish as expressions of cultural identity and sources of economic opportunity, providing visitors with authentic opportunities to observe skilled artisans practicing techniques transmitted through family and community networks.
Religious and spiritual practices in Amherstburg provide insights into the values and beliefs that guide community decision-making and social interaction while creating frameworks for cultural continuity and adaptation to contemporary circumstances.
Language use and cultural expression in Amherstburg demonstrate the dynamic relationship between tradition and innovation as communities maintain linguistic heritage while adapting to contemporary communication needs and educational opportunities.
Cultural festivals and community celebrations in Amherstburg provide opportunities for visitors to experience authentic traditional practices while participating in community life and supporting local cultural preservation efforts.
Economic Activities and Development Patterns
Economy Amherstburg is a town of trade and services to support regional agriculture. It has also become known for several wineries in the area. Amherstburg Farmers' Market is open every Saturday, from 8:30am to 3:30pm. The Farmer's Market is located at the end of Howard Avenue near County Rd 20. Amherstburg also has a high proportion of retirement residences and second homes. Local industry includes Diageo, a whiskey bottling plant for the Crown Royal Canadian whiskey, Windsor Mold's Precision Plastics, one of Ontario's largest full-service suppliers of industrial plastics and thermoplastic, and Honeywell Performance Materials and Technology. Marathon Oil has a coke storage site near the river. #Chemical plant history The production at the Honeywell plant of hydrofluoric acid (HF) was suspended in October 2013 in favour of a plant in Geismar, Louisiana. The Honeywell plant is used in the production of fuels, refrigerants, and other materials. HF is a precursor to numerous pharmaceuticals, as well as being used to produce Teflon, fluoropolymers and fluorocarbons. Because of its highly corrosive nature, HF is also used to dissolve glass, in glass etching and frosting, and is used in quartz purification, chemical milling, steel pickling and cleaning silicon wafers. It is produced by treating the mineral fluorite with sulfuric acid, which produces hydrogen fluoride and calcium sulfate. The plant, which is located at 395 Front Rd, North, had previously suspended its operations between 1992 and 1996. There is hope locally that production will resume at some future time. The plant's gypsum pond was identified in 2008 as the source of high levels of arsenic pollution in the area, which have been a provincial Ministry of the Environment concern since 2006. Honeywell now owns the adjacent Brunner Mond chemical plant and soda ash settling basins site, whose former owners, General Chemical Industrial Products, declared bankruptcy in 2005. This site was used since 1920 to manufacture calcium chloride and other chemicals, which were shipped from a deep water port on the Detroit River. The site has been since April 2012 the subject of remediation work, supervised by CH2M Hill. The plant was once part of Allied Chemical, which retained it when it sold the soda ash and calcium chloride operations and Amherst Quarries to General Chemical. The plant is composed of three separate parcels connected through rights of way and easements. In 1999, Allied Signal merged with the much smaller Honeywell Inc. but chose to carry on the newly expanded corporation under the Honeywell name. "Honeywell suspends Amherstburg operations, lays off 75". Retrieved April 10, 2018. ^ _**a**_ _**b**_ _**c**_ "Honeywell suspends operations in Amherstburg". The Windsor Star. October 21, 2013. Archived from the original on May 5, 2014. Retrieved November 25, 2018. "Honeywell Plans $208 Million Expansion At Its Four Louisiana P.
The economic structure of Amherstburg reflects a complex balance between traditional livelihoods and contemporary opportunities that enables the community to maintain economic stability while preserving cultural values and environmental sustainability.
Traditional economic activities in Amherstburg often center around sustainable resource management practices that have been refined over generations to maximize productivity while maintaining environmental balance and community welfare.
Local markets and commercial activities in Amherstburg serve as important centers of community life where economic transactions intersect with social interaction and cultural exchange, providing visitors with opportunities to observe traditional trading practices.
Agricultural production in Amherstburg demonstrates sophisticated adaptation to local environmental conditions while maintaining traditional crop varieties and farming techniques that support both food security and cultural continuity.
Service sector development in Amherstburg has evolved to accommodate external economic connections while maintaining authentic community character and traditional approaches to hospitality and customer service.
Economic development opportunities in Amherstburg focus on sustainable approaches that build upon existing community strengths while creating new opportunities for education, employment, and cultural preservation.
Transportation and Regional Connectivity
Transportation In September 2022, Transit Windsor began a providing service between Amherstburg and Windsor (the nearest local metropolis), on a two-year pilot project. Commercial rail service is provided through Essex Terminal Railway, which operates a 35 km line to Windsor. The former Michigan Central Railway/CASO railway linking Amherstburg to Essex was converted into the Cypher Systems Group Greenway rail trail in stages beginning in 2007, with the two stream bridges being rehabilitated for public use again in 2017. Small boats are welcome to call at any one of three local marinas that serve Lake Erie and the Detroit River. Amherstburg Ferry Company operates private ferry service to Bob-Lo Island community. The ferry service once operated MS Windmill Point, a car ferry acquired in 1960s after the Ogdensburg–Prescott Ferry service closed following the opening of the Ogdensburg–Prescott International Bridge. In July 2020, the Amherstburg Ferry Company acquired the Daldean Ferry which had been operating on the St. Clair River between since 1951. “Bridge or Ferry. > Thousand Islands Life Magazine > Thousand Islands Life Magazine All Archives”. thousandislandslife. Retrieved April 10, 2018. Romphf, Jake (July 8, 2020). “Popular family-run Sombra ferry sold over two years after causeway damaged by ice”. Sarnia Observer. Postmedia Network. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
Transportation infrastructure serving Amherstburg reflects the balance between accessibility and preservation of community character that characterizes regional development throughout Canada. Road networks, public transportation options, and traditional travel methods create multiple approaches for reaching and exploring Amherstburg.
Regional connectivity from Amherstburg provides access to broader transportation networks while maintaining the authentic character that distinguishes this destination from more commercialized locations. Understanding transportation options helps visitors plan efficient and respectful approaches to exploration.
Educational Institutions and Learning Opportunities
Education The local public high school in Amherstburg is North Star High School. Up until 2022 the high school was General Amherst High School, named after Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst. Although North Star High School is located in the town, some youth residents choose to attend St. Thomas of Villanova Catholic Secondary School, located near the neighbourhood of River Canard. French-speaking students in Amherstburg may also attend École Secondaire E.J. Lajeunesse, located in Windsor, Ontario.
Educational institutions in Amherstburg serve as important centers of learning and cultural preservation that contribute to community development while maintaining connections to traditional knowledge systems and contemporary educational standards.
Planning Your Visit to Amherstburg
Successful visits to Amherstburg require preparation that extends beyond typical travel planning, as this destination rewards visitors who approach it with cultural sensitivity, environmental awareness, and genuine interest in learning from local communities and traditions.
The most meaningful experiences in Amherstburg often emerge from patient observation, respectful participation in community activities, and willingness to adapt expectations to local customs and environmental conditions rather than imposing external standards or expectations.
Practical considerations for visiting Amherstburg include understanding seasonal variations in weather and activity availability, respecting local customs and social protocols, and supporting community-based economic activities that contribute to cultural preservation and sustainable development.
The rewards of visiting Amherstburg extend far beyond the duration of your stay, as the insights gained from experiencing authentic traditional culture often influence perspectives and values long after returning home, providing new understanding of human potential and community cooperation.
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